Yes, there were some sanctions imposed against Nazi Germany before 1939. In response to Germany's rearmament and expansionist policies, the League of Nations imposed limited economic sanctions in the mid-1930s. However, these sanctions were not very effective and did not prevent Germany from continuing its aggressive actions. The failure of these sanctions to deter Nazi aggression ultimately led to the outbreak of World War II in 1939. **

Yes, Poland did surrender in 1939 after being invaded by both Germany and the Soviet Union. The invasion of Poland marked the beginning of World War II. Despite putting up a valiant defense, Poland was unable to withstand the combined forces of the two powerful aggressors and was forced to surrender. This led to the occupation of Poland by both Germany and the Soviet Union for the duration of the war. **

During the period between 1930 and 1939, the world experienced significant events such as the Great Depression, which began in 1929 and lasted throughout the 1930s, leading to widespread economic hardship. In addition, political tensions were rising in Europe, particularly with the rise of fascist regimes in countries like Germany and Italy. This decade also saw the outbreak of World War II in 1939, marking a turning point in global history and leading to widespread devastation and loss of life. **

In 1939, several significant events occurred. World War II began with the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany on September 1st, leading to the outbreak of a global conflict. The Spanish Civil War also came to an end with the victory of Francisco Franco's Nationalist forces. Additionally, the New York World's Fair opened, showcasing the latest technological and cultural advancements of the time. Lastly, the film "Gone with the Wind" premiered in Atlanta, becoming a major success and a classic of American cinema. **

During World War II, Germany committed numerous war crimes, including the Holocaust, the systematic extermination of six million Jews, as well as the mass murder of millions of others, including Poles, Soviet POWs, Romani people, disabled individuals, and others. Additionally, Germany also committed war crimes through the use of forced labor, medical experiments on prisoners, and the targeting of civilians in bombing campaigns. The exact number of war crimes committed by Germany during this period is difficult to quantify, but the scale and severity of these atrocities are well-documented and widely acknowledged. **

Hitler attacked Poland in 1939 as part of his expansionist goals to create a greater German empire. He believed in the concept of Lebensraum, or living space, for the German people and sought to annex territories in Eastern Europe. The invasion of Poland also allowed Hitler to test the military strength of his forces and gauge the reactions of other European powers. Ultimately, the attack on Poland marked the beginning of World War II as it prompted Britain and France to declare war on Germany. **

The Enabling Act of 1939 was a law passed by the German Reichstag that gave Adolf Hitler the power to enact laws without the involvement of the Reichstag or the President. This effectively allowed Hitler to rule by decree and consolidate his power as the dictator of Germany. The Enabling Act was a key step in the establishment of the Nazi dictatorship and the erosion of democratic institutions in Germany. It gave Hitler the legal authority to implement his radical agenda, including the persecution of Jews and other minority groups. **

Between 1918 and 1939, Adolf Hitler was primarily in Germany. After World War I, he returned to Munich and became involved in politics, eventually leading the National Socialist German Workers' Party (Nazi Party). He was imprisoned for a failed coup in 1923 and wrote his infamous book, Mein Kampf, during his time in prison. After his release, he focused on rebuilding the Nazi Party and gaining political power, eventually becoming Chancellor of Germany in 1933 and later consolidating his power as dictator. **